New Dual Small Molecules for Alzheimer's Disease Therapy Combining Histamine H-3 Receptor (H3R) Antagonism and Calcium Channels Blockade with Additional Cholinesterase Inhibition

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TitreNew Dual Small Molecules for Alzheimer's Disease Therapy Combining Histamine H-3 Receptor (H3R) Antagonism and Calcium Channels Blockade with Additional Cholinesterase Inhibition
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2019
AuteursMalek R, Arribas RL, Palomino-Antolin A, Totoson P, Demougeot C, Kobrlova T, Soukup O, Iriepa I, Moraleda I, Diez-Iriepa D, Godyn J, Panek D, Malawska B, Gluch-Lutwin M, Mordyl B, Siwek A, Chabchoub F, Marco-Contelles J, Kiec-Kononowicz K, Egea J, Rios Cde los, Ismaili L
JournalJOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
Volume62
Pagination11416-11422
Date PublishedDEC 26
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0022-2623
Résumé

New tritarget small molecules combining Ca2+ channels blockade, cholinesterase, and H3 receptor inhibition were obtained by multicomponent synthesis. Compound 3p has been identified as a very promising lead, showing good Ca2+ channels blockade activity (IC50 = 21 +/- 1 mu M), potent affinity against hH3R (K-i = 565 +/- 62 nM), a moderate but selective hBuChE inhibition (IC50 = 7.83 +/- 0.10 mu M), strong antioxidant power (3.6 TE), and ability to restore cognitive impairment induced by lip opolysaccharide.

DOI10.1021/acs.jmedchem.9b00937