Obesity is Not an Independent Factor for Adverse Outcome after Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair

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TitreObesity is Not an Independent Factor for Adverse Outcome after Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2016
AuteursMont LSalomon Du, Mauny F, Chretien N, Kazandjan C, Bourgeot C, Crespy V, Abello N, Rinckenbach S, Steinmetz E
JournalANNALS OF VASCULAR SURGERY
Volume33
Pagination67-74
Date PublishedMAY
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0890-5096
Résumé

{Background: The prevalence of obesity is increasing, and its impact on the outcome of open and endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair remains unclear, particularly in the European population. We herein assessed the impact of obesity on the postoperative course for both techniques. Methods: From a database that consecutively collects all patients undergoing AAA repair; we selected all patients undergoing elective surgery for open or endovascular AAA repair, between January 2003 and December 2011. We considered obese patients (body mass index >30 kg/m(2)), overweight (25.1-30 kg/m(2)), and normal-weight patients (18.7-25 kg/m(2)), and compared mortality and/or severe complications at 30 days between obese and nonobese patients (overweight and normal weight) separately for each type of surgery by logistic regression analysis. We analyzed wound complications in the 2 groups. Results: We included 748 patients, 174 obese, and 574 nonobese patients. Obese patients were younger (P < 0.001) and were less likely to have renal failure (P < 0.001) in both techniques. Obese patients in the open repair (OR) group showed a trend toward lower mortality and/or complication rates than in nonobese patients (4.8% vs. 7.5%

DOI10.1016/j.avsg.2015.12.002