Contact Lenses and Infectious Keratitis: From a Case-Control Study to a Computation of the Risk for Wearers
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Titre | Contact Lenses and Infectious Keratitis: From a Case-Control Study to a Computation of the Risk for Wearers |
Type de publication | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2020 |
Auteurs | Sauer A, Greth M, Letsch J, Becmeur P-H, Borderie V, Daien V, Bron A, Creuzot-Garcher C, Kodjikian L, Burillon C, Robert P-Y, Mouriaux F, Muraine M, Gueudry J, Malecaze F, Cochener B, Chiquet C, Labetoulle M, Bourcier T |
Journal | CORNEA |
Volume | 39 |
Pagination | 769-774 |
Date Published | JUN |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0277-3740 |
Mots-clés | contact lenses, epidemiology, microbial keratitis |
Résumé | {Purpose: Contact lens (CL)-related microbial keratitis (MK) has major public health implications, with about 300 million wearers worldwide, and certain potentially modifiable risk factors. This study aimed to identify the risk factors of CL-related MK. Methods: A multicenter case-control study was conducted between 2014 and 2017. Cases presenting with CL-related MK were submitted to an anonymous 52-item questionnaire, which was also completed by healthy controls. Univariate followed by multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed. Risk factors for CL-related MK were given as odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval andP-value. Results: The study included a total of 2267 patients (1198 cases and 1069 controls). The MK risk factors for the daily disposable lenses group were exceeding the lens renewal period (OR = 9.16 |
DOI | 10.1097/ICO.0000000000002248 |