Multiple Sclerosis and Clinical Gait Analysis before and after Fampridine: A Systematic Review

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TitreMultiple Sclerosis and Clinical Gait Analysis before and after Fampridine: A Systematic Review
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2017
AuteursLecat M, Decavel P, Magnin E, Lucas B, Gremeaux V, Sagawa Y
JournalEUROPEAN NEUROLOGY
Volume78
Pagination272-286
Type of ArticleReview
ISSN0014-3022
Mots-clésFampridine, gait, Long term, multiple sclerosis
Résumé

Background: Gait impairment is one of the most disabling symptoms in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). Fampridine, has demonstrated a positive effect on gait speed in PwMS after 14 days of treatment but the long-term effects have not yet been demonstrated. This study reviews the long-term effects of fampridine on gait in PwMS. Summary: This systematic review was conducted according to the PRISMA statement. Studies were considered long term if treatment exceeded 28 days. From the 498 studies identified, 18 (2,200 patients) fulfilled all eligibility criteria. Only 3 studies followed-up patients for > 1 year and one of these showed a non-significant improvement in the gait speed. Key Messages: Fampridine seems to be beneficial at improving gait speed in PwMS in the long term. Further long-term studies are needed on related gait and functional parameters. (C) 2017 S. Karger AG, Basel

DOI10.1159/000480729