Impact of diabetes mellitus on short term vascular complications after TAVR: Results from the BRAVO-3 randomized trial

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TitreImpact of diabetes mellitus on short term vascular complications after TAVR: Results from the BRAVO-3 randomized trial
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2019
AuteursGoel R, Power D, Tchetche D, Chandiramani R, Guedeney P, Claessen BE, Sartori S, Cao D, Meneveau N, Tron C, Dumonteil N, Widder JD, Hengstenberg C, Ferrari M, Violini R, Stella PR, Jeger R, Anthopoulos P, Deliargyris EN, Mehran R, Dangas GD
JournalINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
Volume297
Pagination22-29
Date PublishedDEC 15
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0167-5273
Mots-clésBRAVO-3, complications, diabetes mellitus, TAVR
Résumé

{Aims: The impact of diabetes mellitus (DM) on clinical outcomes after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of DM on short-term clinical outcomes after TAVR in a large randomized trial population. Methods and results: BRAVO-3 trial randomized 802 patients undergoing trans-femoral TAVR to procedural anticoagulation with bivalirudin or unfractionated heparin. The study population was divided according to the presence of DM, and further stratified according to the use of insulin. Net adverse cardiovascular outcomes (NACE - death, myocardial infarction (MI), stroke ormajor bleeding by Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) type 3b or above) was the primary outcome in-hospital and at 30-days. Of the total 802 randomized patients, 239 (30%) had DMat baseline, with 87 (36%) being treatedwith insulin. At 30-days, DMpatients experienced numerically higher rates of net adverse cardiovascular events (16.3% vs. 14.4%

DOI10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.09.063