An effective modestly intensive re-induction regimen with bortezomib in relapsed or refractory paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia

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TitreAn effective modestly intensive re-induction regimen with bortezomib in relapsed or refractory paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2018
AuteursKaspers GJL, Niewerth D, Wilhelm BAJ, van Houtem PScholte-, Lopez-Yurda M, Berkhof J, Cloos J, de Haas V, Mathot RA, Attarbaschi A, Baruchel A, de Bont ES, Fagioli F, Roessig C, Klingebiel T, De Moerloose B, Nelken B, Palumbo G, Reinhardt D, Rohrlich P-S, Simon P, von Stackelberg A, Zwaan CMichel
JournalBRITISH JOURNAL OF HAEMATOLOGY
Volume181
Pagination523-527
Date PublishedMAY
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0007-1048
Mots-clésacute leukaemia, bortezomib, childhood leukaemia, pharmacokinetics, proteasome inhibitor
Résumé

This trial explored the efficacy of re-induction chemotherapy including bortezomib in paediatric relapsed/refractory acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Patients were randomized 1:1 to bortezomib (1.3mg/m(2)/dose) administered early or late to a dexamethasone and vincristine backbone. Both groups did not differ regarding peripheral blast count on day 8, the primary endpoint. After cycle 1, 8 of 25 (32%) patients achieved complete remission with incomplete blood count recovery, 7 (28%) a partial remission and 10 had treatment failure. Most common grade 3-4 toxicities were febrile neutropenia (31%) and pain (17%). Bortezomib was safely combined with vincristine. Bortezomib rarely penetrated the cerebrospinal fluid.

DOI10.1111/bjh.15233