A New Sustainable Mechanism to Wake-up Base Stations in Mobile Networks

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TitreA New Sustainable Mechanism to Wake-up Base Stations in Mobile Networks
Type de publicationConference Paper
Year of Publication2016
AuteursAllal I, Senouci S-M, Penhoat J, Gourhant Y
Conference Name2016 GLOBAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE AND NETWORKING SYMPOSIUM (GIIS)
PublisherIEEE
Conference Location345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA
ISBN Number978-1-5090-3608-0
Mots-clésBase Station, Energy Consumption, IoT, LoRa, Low Power Wide Area Networks, Switch ON/OFF, Wake-Up mechanism
Résumé

The Radio Access Network (RAN) represents the large amount of the annual energy consumed in mobile networks. The Base Station (BS) constitutes the main component of a RAN and the its switches ON/OFF is one of the most commonly used technique in literary work to reduce the energy consumption. However, a significant amount of energy is consumed by the BS even with the standby mode. In this paper, we address the problem of energy consumption in mobile networks and propose a new and original wake-up mechanism for base stations based on Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN). Our proposal aims to carry out a complete shutdown of the base stations during low traffic periods in order to reduce the RAN energy consumption. Then, the wake-up process is handled by the Core Network through a LPWAN dedicated for Internet of Things (IoT) applications such as the Long Range (LoRa) system. We first present the architecture of our solution and we explain our wake-up mechanism. Then, we show the performance of our solution through simulation results.