TIME ASYMPTOTICS OF STRUCTURED POPULATIONS WITH DIFFUSION AND DYNAMIC BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

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TitreTIME ASYMPTOTICS OF STRUCTURED POPULATIONS WITH DIFFUSION AND DYNAMIC BOUNDARY CONDITIONS
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2018
AuteursMokhtar-Kharroubi M, Richard Q
JournalDISCRETE AND CONTINUOUS DYNAMICAL SYSTEMS-SERIES B
Volume23
Pagination4087-4116
Date PublishedDEC
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1531-3492
Mots-clésasynchronous exponential growth, Diffusion, essential type, Hopf's maximum principle, Structured populations, weak compactness, Wentzell boundary condition
Résumé

This work revisits and extends in various directions a work by J.Z. Farkas and P. Hinow (Math. Biosc and Eng, 8 (2011) 503-513) on structured populations models (with bounded sizes) with diffusion and generalized Wentzell boundary conditions. In particular, we provide first a self-contained L-1- generation theory making explicit the domain of the generator. By using Hopf maximum principle, we show that the semigroup is always irreducible regardless of the reproduction function. By using weak compactness arguments, we show first a stability result of the essential type and then deduce that the semigroup has a spectral gap and consequently the asynchronous exponential growth property. Finally, we show how to extend this theory to models with arbitrary sizes and point out an open problem pertaining to this extension.

DOI10.3934/dcdsb.2018127