Technition: When Tools Come Out of the Closet

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TitreTechnition: When Tools Come Out of the Closet
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuteursOsiurak F, Lesourd M, Navarro J, Reynaud E
JournalPERSPECTIVES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Volume15
Pagination1745691620902145
Date PublishedJUL
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1745-6916
Mots-clésAction observation, cumulative technological culture, Motor control, tool use
Résumé

People are ambivalently enthusiastic and anxious about how far technology can go. Therefore, understanding the neurocognitive bases of the human technical mind should be a major topic of the cognitive sciences. Surprisingly, however, scientists are not interested in this topic or address it only marginally in other mainstream domains (e.g., motor control, action observation, social cognition). In fact, this lack of interest may hinder our understanding of the necessary neurocognitive skills underlying our appetence for transforming our physical environment. Here, we develop the thesis that our technical mind originates in perhaps uniquely human neurocognitive skills, namely, technical-reasoning skills involving the area PF within the left inferior parietal lobe. This thesis creates an epistemological rupture with the state of the art that justifies the emergence of a new field in the cognitive sciences (i.e., technition) dedicated to the intelligence hidden behind tools and other forms of technologies, including constructions.

DOI10.1177/1745691620902145