Associations of long-term physical activity trajectories with coronary artery calcium progression and cardiovascular disease events: results from the CARDIA study
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Titre | Associations of long-term physical activity trajectories with coronary artery calcium progression and cardiovascular disease events: results from the CARDIA study |
Type de publication | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | Submitted |
Auteurs | Gao J-W, Hao Q-Y, Lu L-Y, Han J-J, Huang F-F, Vuitton DA, Wang J-F, Zhang S-L, Liu P-M |
Journal | BRITISH JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE |
Type of Article | Article; Early Access |
ISSN | 0306-3674 |
Mots-clés | cardiovascular diseases, Physical activity |
Résumé | {Objective The study aimed to assess the associations of physical activity (PA) trajectories across a 25-year span with coronary artery calcium (CAC) progression, and subsequent risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) events. Methods We included 2497 participants from the Coronary Artery Disease Risk Development in Young Adults study who had computed tomography-assessment of CAC at baseline (year 15: 2000-2001) and follow-up (year 20 or 25) and at least three measures of PA from year 0 to year 25. Long-term PA trajectories were determined by latent class modelling using a validated questionnaire. Results Among the included participants, 1120 (44.9%) were men, 1418 (56.8%) were white, and the mean (SD) age was 40.4 (3.6) years. We identified three distinct PA trajectories based on PA average levels and change patterns: low (below PA guidelines |
DOI | 10.1136/bjsports-2021-105092 |