Loss of chemical bonds induced by high doses of gamma-radiation in a PADC polymer film: The influence of dose and dose rate on radiation chemical yields
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Titre | Loss of chemical bonds induced by high doses of gamma-radiation in a PADC polymer film: The influence of dose and dose rate on radiation chemical yields |
Type de publication | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2021 |
Auteurs | Saad A.F, Fromm M., Ibraheim MH, El-Namrouty A.A, Nwara AM, Kandil S.A, Dawood MS |
Journal | RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY |
Volume | 187 |
Pagination | 109579 |
Date Published | OCT |
Type of Article | Article |
ISSN | 0969-806X |
Mots-clés | dose, Dose rate, FT-IR, G-value, gamma-ray, Molecular bonds, PADC |
Résumé | The effects of gamma rays on molecular properties of a poly allyl diglycol carbonate (PADC) polymer, commercially named as CR-39, have been studied. PADC films were exposed to gamma rays at doses ranging from 0.5 to 3 MGy. Gamma exposure induces considerable molecular modifications in PADC films. These modifications were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. FT-IR absorption spectra of the gamma irradiated samples show a change in the intensity and the shape of the absorption bands of the chemical groups forming the PADC polymer relative to the pristine one. We have determined G-values for the loss of carbonate ester and ether chemical moieties within PADC. By comparing our G-values with those from other studies, we show that dose rate and dose significantly affect the radiation chemical yields and play an important role of molecular bond kinematics. |
DOI | 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109579 |