Premorbid aspirin use is not associated with lower mortality in older inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
Affiliation auteurs | !!!! Error affiliation !!!! |
Titre | Premorbid aspirin use is not associated with lower mortality in older inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia |
Type de publication | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | Submitted |
Auteurs | Sullerot C, Bouiller K, Laborde C, Gilis M, Fevre A, Hacquin A, Manckoundia P, Hoefler F, Bermejo M, Mendes A, Serratrice C, Prendki V, Sanchez S, Putot A, Microb ESGIEEuropean S |
Journal | GEROSCIENCE |
Type of Article | Article; Early Access |
ISSN | 2509-2715 |
Mots-clés | aged, antiplatelet, aspirin, Coronavirus, COVID-19, Mortality, Pneumonia |
Résumé | {Platelet aggregation has been associated with COVID-19 pathogenesis. In older patients hospitalized for SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia, we aimed to investigate the association between aspirin use before admission and the risk of in-hospital all-cause mortality. We performed a retrospective international cohort study in five COVID-19 geriatric units in France and Switzerland. Among 1,357 consecutive hospitalized patients aged 75 or older and testing positive for SARS-CoV-2, we included 1,072 with radiologically confirmed pneumonia. To adjust for confounders, a propensity score for treatment was created, and stabilized inverse probability of treatment weighting (SIPTW) was applied. To assess the association between aspirin use and in-hospital 30-day mortality, SIPTW-adjusted Kaplan-Meier and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were performed. Of the 1047 patients with SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia and median age 86 years, 301 (28.7%) were taking aspirin treatment before admission. One hundred forty-seven (34.3%) patients who had taken aspirin died in hospital within 1 month vs 118 patients (30.7%) without aspirin. After SIPTW, aspirin treatment was not significantly associated with lower mortality (adjusted hazard ratio: 1.10 [0.81-1.49] |
DOI | 10.1007/s11357-021-00499-8 |