A Semantic Web Approach for Geodata Discovery

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TitreA Semantic Web Approach for Geodata Discovery
Type de publicationConference Paper
Year of Publication2014
AuteursArenas H, Harbelot B, Cruz C
EditorParsons J, Chiu D
Conference NameADVANCES IN CONCEPTUAL MODELING, ER 2013
PublisherCity Univ Hong Kong; K C Wong Educ Fdn; Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn; Chinese Univ Hong Kong; ACM Hong Kong Chapter; IEEE Comp Soc Hong Kong Chapter; Hong Kong Web Soc
Conference LocationHEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, D-14197 BERLIN, GERMANY
ISBN Number978-3-319-14139-8; 978-3-319-14138-1
Mots-cléscatalogues, geodata discovery, OGC services, ontologies, semantic web
Résumé

Currently, vast amounts of geospatial information are offered through OGC's services. However this information has limited formal semantics. The most common method to search for a dataset consists in matching keywords to metadata elements. By adding semantics to available descriptions we could use modern inference and reasoning mechanisms currently available in the SemanticWeb. In this paper we present a novel architecture currently in development in which we use state of the art triplestores as the backend of a CSW service. In our approach, each metadata record is considered an instance of a given class in a domain ontology. Our architecture also adds a spatial dataset of features with toponym values. These additions allow us to provide advance searches based on 1) Instance to class matching, 2) Class to class subsuming relationships, 3) Spatial relationships resulting from comparing the bounding box of a metadata record with our toponym spatial dataset.