A PDE model for the spatial dynamics of a voles population structured in age

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TitreA PDE model for the spatial dynamics of a voles population structured in age
Type de publicationJournal Article
Year of Publication2020
AuteursCoclite G.M, Donadello C., Nguyen T.NT
JournalNONLINEAR ANALYSIS-THEORY METHODS & APPLICATIONS
Volume196
Pagination111805
Date PublishedJUL
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN0362-546X
Mots-clésBoundary value problem, Compensated compactness, Doubling of variables, Energy estimates, Non-local flux, Parabolic-hyperbolic equation, Population dynamics structured in age and space
Résumé

We prove existence and stability of entropy weak solutions for a macroscopic PDE model for the spatial dynamics of a population of voles structured in age. The model consists of a scalar PDE depending on time, t, age, a, and space x = (x(1), x(2)), supplemented with a non-local boundary condition at a = 0. The flux is linear with constant coefficient in the age direction but contains a non-local term in the space directions. Also, the equation contains a term of second order in the space variables only. Existence of solutions is established by compensated compactness, see Panov (2009), and we prove stability by a doubling of variables type argument. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

DOI10.1016/j.na.2020.111805